Gå til indhold
  • Krop & Sundhed
  • Kultur & Samfund
  • Naturvidenskab
  • Rummet
  • Teknologi
  • Krop & Sundhed
  • Kultur & Samfund
  • Naturvidenskab
  • Rummet
  • Teknologi
  • Temaer
  • Video
  • Podcast
  • Quiz & Spil
  • Spørg Videnskaben
Journalistisk Tilgang
  • Om Videnskab.dk
  • Videnskab.dk’s metode
  • Kontakt medarbejderne
Servicer
  • Nyhedsbreve
  • Guider
  • Kurser og hjælp til formidling
  • Til undervisningen
  • For forskere

Guide to Science Journalism

The guide is for journalists and journalism students who are working on science and research news.

\ Del siden

Del på Twitter Del på Facebook Del på email Print

At the leading Danish popular science site Videnskab.dk, we have covered research and science since 2008.

In that time, we have made our share of embarrassing mistakes as journalists — and we have learned from them.

Now we are ready to share our lessons with you. In this guide, we have compiled 11 of our best tips on how to avoid committing the errors that we — and other media outlets — have made.

Download guide with 11 tips as PDF
Download short one-page version

About the Science Journalism Guide

This guide is for journalists and journalism students who are working on science and research news.

It provides 11 specific tips on how to avoid common pitfalls when covering science material.

The guide is written by journalists at the leading Danish popular science site Videnskab.dk.

It summarizes our many years of experience and the best solutions for communicating research and science critically and nuanced and with credibility.

Help us learn

The guide is based on our own experiences as journalists at Videnskab.dk, and we have received feedback and input from several talented scientists, communicators and journalism students.

It is important to emphasize that the guide sets out only general guidelines and rules of thumb.

No two stories are alike, and you will probably come across science stories where the guide is lacking or where it doesn’t make sense to follow all the tips. In other words, the 11 tips in the booklet are not set in stone.

If you have ideas or suggestions for how our guide — or our journalism at Videnskab.dk — can be improved, we would always like to hear from you. If you have questions, or if you are interested in a presentation on science journalism from Videnskab.dk, you are also welcome to contact us. You can write to us at redaktion@videnskab.dk.

The guide has been compiled by

Lise Brix, Ditte Svane-Knudsen, Anne Ringgaard, Thomas Hoffmann, Frederik Guy Hoff Sonne og Marie Barse.

Editing and layout: Jonas Salomonsen og Jon Mathorne.

Illustrations: Thøger Junker.

Translation: Stephanie Lammers-Clark. Proofread by Randy B. Hecht.

©Copyright and publisher: Videnskab.dk.

Thanks for help, input and feedback

Videnskab.dk has recieved economic support for our work with developing and sharing knowledge about science journalism from Den Fynske Bladfond, a foundation that supports free press in Denmark.

The following has provided valuable input and feedback:

Claus Emmeche (Associate Professor), Eske Willerslev (Professor), Felix Riede (Professor, AU), Gunver Lystbæk Vestergård (PhD in science journalism), Jesper Lesager Christensen (Journalism Student), Karin Frei (Professor), Kresten Roland Johansen (Lecturer, science journalism), Kristian Hvidtfelt Nielsen (Associate Professor,), Lasse Laustsen (Associate Professor), Mads Faurschou Knudsen (Associate Professor), Maja Horst (Professor), Mikkel Gerken (Professor), Oluf Danielsen (External Lecturer), Peter Hyldgård (Chairman, Danish Science Journalists), Simon Taarnskov Aabech (Journalism Student), Søren Kjørup (Philosopher, Emeritus), Andreas Søndergaard Petersen (Journalist, TjekDet) as well as journalism students at Roskilde University and Danish School of Media and Journalism.

Read a more detailed edition of the guide in Danish.

1. jan. 2023

11 tips for journalists: How to avoid blunders when reporting on science

Kultur & Samfund
How journalists find the right expert
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 1: Find the right expert 

Kultur & Samfund
Peer review and scientific journals are the best indicators of credible knowledge
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 2: Check if the research­ has been published in a scientific journal 

Kultur & Samfund
Always ask your sources if the study you are reporting on is consistent with prior research.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 3: A single study is not the ultimate truth

Kultur & Samfund
Always talk to an independent source
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 4: Always talk to at least one independent scientist

Kultur & Samfund
Be aware of conflict of interests
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 5: Be aware of conflicts of interest 

Kultur & Samfund
The journalistic principle of balance is not always equally relevant to science reporting.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 6: Avoid false balance 

Kultur & Samfund
Always ask the scientists or your independent source how likely it is that their study has found a causal connection.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 7: Beware of common mistakes when using statistics

Kultur & Samfund
Many journalists confuse relative numbers with absolute numbers.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 8: Don’t exaggerate

Kultur & Samfund
Ask the scientists what reservations should be included and what they mean for the conclusion.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 9: Be honest about uncertainty – also in the headline

Kultur & Samfund
If you want to avoid misinformation and misunderstandings, it is a good idea to select case studies for your reporting that are in accord with the research.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 10: Choose your cases carefully

Kultur & Samfund
Not all scientific methods are equally strong.
1. jan. 2023

Tip number 11: Mice or humans? Ask about the research method

Kultur & Samfund

Adresse

Carl Jacobsens Vej 16 C, 4. sal
2500 Valby
.

Ansvarshavende chefredaktør:
Vibeke Hjortlund

Kontakt medarbejdere

Mere om Videnskab dk

  • Om Videnskab.dk
  • Kurser og hjælp til formidling
  • For forskere
  • Til undervisningen
  • Videnskab.dk’s metode
  • Guider
  • Ungepanel
  • Annoncer
  • About us (in English)

Følg med

  • Nyhedsbreve
  • App
  • Podcasts
  • YouTube
  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • LinkedIn
  • TikTok
  • X (Twitter)
  • Bluesky
  • Mastodon
  • Lyt til artikler
  • RSS

CVR-NR: 31111048

EAN: 5798000555174

ISSN: 1903-301X

PERSONDATA OG COOKIES

RETTIGHEDER